Araba Com

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Araba Kom
Arabic
العربية al-‘arabiyyah 
al-‘Arabiyyah in written Arabic (Kufic script): 
Pronunciation:IPA: /alˌʕa.raˈbij.ja/
Spoken in:Algeria, Bahrain, Egypt, Iraq, Israel, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Libya, Mauritania, Morocco, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Sudan, Syria, Tunisia, United Arab Emirates, Palestine, Western Sahara (SADR), Yemen by a majority; it is also the liturgical language of Islam. 
Region:Arab world
Total speakers:Approximately Approximately 422 million according to Encarta 2006(206 million according to Ethnologue, native speakers of all dialects 1998 est.); 323 million (population of Arab countries, CIA World Factbook 2006 est.), excluding Arab minorities in other countries and bilingual speakers 
Ranking:4
Language family:Afro-Asiatic
 Semitic
  West Semitic
   Central Semitic
    Arabic 
Writing system:Arabic alphabet 
Official status
Official language of:Algeria, Bahrain, Comoros, Chad, Djibouti, Egypt, Eritrea, Iraq, Israel, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Libya, Mauritania, Morocco, Oman, Palestinian Authority, Qatar, Western Sahara (SADR), Saudi Arabia, Sudan, Syria, Tunisia, United Arab Emirates, Yemen;


A national language of: Mali, Senegal (Hassaniya), Somalia.
International organizations: United Nations, Arab League, Organization of Islamic Conference, African Union

Regulated by:Egypt: Academy of the Arabic Language in Cairo

Syria: Arab Academy of Damascus (the oldest)
Iraq: Iraqi Science Academy
Sudan: Academy of the Arabic Language in Khartum
Morocco: Academy of the Arabic Language in Rabat (the most active)
Jordan: Academy of the Arabic Language in Amman
Tunisia: Beit Al-Hikma Foundation
Israel: Academy of the Arabic Language (first ever in a non-Arab country)

Language codes
ISO 639-1:ar
ISO 639-2:ara
ISO 639-3:ara — Arabic (generic)
see varieties of Arabic for the individual codes 
Image:Arabic_speaking_world.png
Distribution of Arabic as sole official language (green) and one of several official languages (blue).
Note: This page may contain IPA phonetic symbols in Unicode. See IPA chart for English for an English-​based pronunciation key.

Arabic (اللغة العربية al-luġatu l-ʿarabiyyah or just عربي ʿarabī) is the largest living member of the Semitic language family in terms of speakers. Classified as Central Semitic, it is closely related to Hebrew and Aramaic. Modern Arabic is classified as a macrolanguage with 27 sub-languages in ISO 639-3. These varieties are spoken throughout the Arab world, and Standard Arabic is widely studied and known throughout the Islamic world.

Modern Standard Arabic derives from Classical Arabic, the only surviving member of the Old North Arabian dialect group, attested epigraphically since the 6th century, which has been a literary language and the liturgical language of Islam since the 7th century.

Arabic has lent many words to other languages of the Islamic world, akin to the role Latin has in Western European languages. During the Middle Ages Arabic was also a major vehicle of culture, especially in science, mathematics and philosophy, with the result that many European languages have also borrowed numerous words from it.